A document that furnishes potential buyers with details regarding the physical state of a property. It outlines known defects, repairs, and other pertinent information that could affect the value or desirability of the real estate. For example, it might reveal the presence of a leaky roof, past termite infestation, or issues with the plumbing system.
This declaration plays a crucial role in real estate transactions by fostering transparency and minimizing disputes. Providing such information can protect sellers from future legal liabilities related to undisclosed property defects. Historically, the rise of these statements reflects a shift towards greater consumer protection in property sales, acknowledging the buyer’s right to be informed about the investment.