A property listed as “under contract” indicates that the seller has accepted an offer from a prospective buyer, and both parties have signed a legally binding agreement for the sale. This agreement outlines the terms of the transaction, including the purchase price, closing date, and any contingencies that must be met before the sale can be finalized. For example, the agreement might be contingent on the buyer obtaining financing or a satisfactory home inspection.
This status is significant because it signifies a critical stage in the real estate transaction process. It provides a degree of security to both the buyer and the seller, as both are legally obligated to fulfill the terms of the agreement. Historically, this phase replaced less formal agreements, offering greater protection to those involved. The existence of a contract helps prevent either party from unilaterally backing out of the deal, although specific circumstances and contract provisions may allow for termination under certain conditions.
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